In Swaziland, who provides most of the physical labor on farms?

• A. Men
• B. Foreign workers
• C. Women
• D. Children

Answer: (C)

In many traditional farming systems, women do most of the physical labour on farms. On Swaziland’s smallholder plots, day-to-day field work like planting, weeding, harvesting, and processing crops is typically carried out by female family members. This work is central to producing food for the household, so women’s labour is essential for food security. Men may assist with tasks that require more strength or capital, and in some sectors there are foreign workers, but the bulk of hands-on farming on these farms is done by women. This shows how labour in agriculture is often distributed along gender lines, with women playing the central role in producing food.